Air Liquide backs $6.2m hydrogen pilot plant South African university

The French industrial gas major’s local subsidiary, Wits University (Wits), and the Localisation Support Fund (LSF) will work on the system, which comes under the new Wits-South Africa Hydrogen Localisation Initiative (Wits-SAHLI).

Expected online by 2028, the 2.2kg per hour facility with 200kg of on-site storage will be used by the university for teaching, research, testing, campus energy needs, and campus transport projects.

At 2.2kg per hour, the electrolyser will have a around 110kW capacity.

It will use solar energy from the campus’s 14 solar installations, a mix of photovoltaic and hot water systems, which have a total peak capacity of approximately 1,700kW.

LSF is a 2021-established non-profit organisation aimed at catalysing the local industrialisation of South African firms through industry research.

Nkululeko Magadla, CEO of Air Liquide Southern Africa, said the system will be a boon for the country’s hydrogen economy, equipping a “home-grown workforce” with relevant skills and knowledge and “empowering a local ecosystem”.

South Africa remains a nascent market for green hydrogen production with its strong potential for solar and wind resources making it well-suited to low-cost hydrogen production.

June 2025 saw its first large-scale green ammonia project. Planned for the Coega Special Economic Zone, the project was backed with R318m ($20m) from the SA-H2 fund which aims to accelerate the country’s green hydrogen economy.

However, large-scale industrial green hydrogen projects remain scant.

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